The present study is based on the survey of plant nematodes around sugarcane crop in different villages of Jalna district. Samples were collected around the roots of sugarcane from these villages. The frequency of occurrence and population varied from place to place which is simply indicated the fact that the study area is highly infested with different varieties of nematode genus i.e. Helicotylenchus, Xiphinema, Longidorus, Mylonchulus, Eudorylaimus, Neoactinolaimus, Hoplolaimus, Acrobeles.